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内容导航：1、八年级英语（仁爱版）上册总复习Unit2Topic22、illness是可数名词还是不可数名词3、illness什么意思是可数名词 什么意思不可数?4、illness可数名词吗1、八年级英语（仁爱版）上册总复习Unit2Topic2
Unit 2 Keeping Healthy
Topic 2 Is it good for your health?
一、重点词组:
1. look tired 看起来很累
2. watch a soccer game on TV 在电视上观看一场足球赛
3. stay up 熬夜
4. keep long fingernails 留长指甲
5. wash hands before meals 饭前洗手
6. play sports right after meals 饭后适当运动
7. take a fresh breath 呼吸新鲜空气
8. be necessary for… 对于……来说是必不可少的
9. keep you active 使你保持精力旺盛
10. in the daytime 在白天
11. throw litter about 乱扔垃圾
12. get enough sleep 得到足够的睡眠
13. exercise on an empty stomach空腹锻炼
= without eating anything
14. need to do sth 需要做某事
15. get into 进入
16. become sick 生病
17. fight germs 抗击病菌
18. keep the air clean and fresh 保持空气清新
19. eat bad food 吃变质食物
20. sweep the floors 打扫地板
21. as we know 众所周知
22. have the right kinds of food 吃正确种类的（健康的）食品
23. choose the wrong food 选择错误的（不健康的）食品
24. in different ways 用不同的方法
25. make us sick 使我们生病
二、重点句型
1. I see. Staying up lateis bad for your health. 我明白了. 熬夜有害你的健康.
(动名词短语做主语)
2. How did Wang Jun get a headache? 王俊怎样患上头痛的？
2. Is going to bed early good orbad for your health? It’s good.
早点睡觉对你的健康有益还是有害? 有益. (选择问句要根据事实回答)
3. Walking is good exercise and it is necessary for good health.散步是很好的锻炼,是身体健康必不可少.
4. It will keepyouactive in the daytime. 它(早睡早起)将使你在白天保持旺盛的精力.
5. You must not throw litter about. = Don’t throw litter about. 不要乱扔垃圾.
6. We may have more than one headache each month. 每月我们可能会不止一次头疼.
7. You may get a headache when you can’t get enough sleep.当你睡眠不足时,可能会头疼.
8. What does it mean when you have a headache? 头痛对你来说意味着什么?
9. The boy becomes sick. 那个男孩生病了.
10.As we know, food gives us enery. 众所周知,食物给我们提供能量.
11. If we eat too little or too much food, or if we choose the wrong food, it can make us sick.
如果我们吃得太少或太多, 或者食物的选择不当会生病的.
三. 重点语言点
1. be good for… 对……有益
be bad for… 对……有害
如: Swimming is good for health. 游泳对健康有益.
Reading in strong sunlight is bad for the eyes. 在强烈的阳光下看书对眼睛有害.
2.disease 通常指具体的病, 表 “特定的疾病、病名”
illness 通常指生病的状态或表抽象的疾病
如： Germs can cause diseases. 细菌会引发疾病。
SARS is a serious disease. 非典是一种严重的疾病。
Don’t worry about his illness. 别担心他的病。
3.exercise 表 “锻炼/运动”时, 为不可数名词;
表 “练习”或有定语修饰时, 为可数名词.
如: He often takes/does exercise in the morning. 他经常上午锻炼.
Please do the exercises at once.请马上做这些练习.
He does morning exercises every day. 他每天做早操
. Walking is good exercise. 散步是很好的锻炼.
4.enough adj. “足够的”
修饰名词时, 既可放在名词之前, 也可放在名词之后.(但通常放在名词之前)
如: I have enough time/ time enough to finish this work. 我有足够的时间完成这项工作.
There is enough food in the fridge. 冰箱里有足够的食物.
adv. “足够地” 修饰形容词或副词时, 均放在所修饰词的后面.
如: He is tall enough to reach the apple. 他足够高,能够得着苹果.
He speaks clearly enough. 他讲得足够清楚.
5.need “需要, 必需”
①作实义动词: need sth. 需要某物 need to do sth. 需要做某事
如: I need some help. 我需要一些帮助.
You need to see a doctor. 你需要去看医生.
He needs to take a bus. 他需要去搭车.
②作情态动词: need + 动词原形
如: If she wants anything, she only need ask. 她想要什么东西, 只要开口就行了.
You needn’t finish this work today. 你不必今天完成这项工作.
6． too much + 不可数名词 表“太多的。。。”
much too + 形容词 表“太。。。”，much 起加强语气作用
如：Don’t eat too much meat. 不要吃太多的肉。
He is much too fat. 他实在太胖了。
四.重点语法
情态动词:
①must “必须, 一定” 如: We must study hard. 我们必须努力学习.
mustn’t “不可以” 如:You mustn’t walk on the lawn. 你不可以在草坪上行走.
②should “应该” 如: We should finish it on time. 我们应该按时完成它.
shouldn’t “不该” 如: You shouldn’t go to school late. 你不该上学迟到.
③had better “最好” 如：You had better go to bed early.你最好早睡。
had better not “最好不” 如：You had better not go to bed late.
你最好不要迟睡。
④may “可以” 如: May I come in? 我可以进来吗?
“可能”如: You may get a headache when you work too hard.
当你工作太努力时,你可能会头疼.
2、illness是可数名词还是不可数名词
illness是可数名词。illness 英 [ˈɪlnəs] 美 [ˈɪlnɪs]n.疾病；某种具体疾病；不健康复数： illnesses1.illness是由ill加后缀ness构成的合成词，是“病，疾病”的意思，多指生病的状态。
3.after illness可指“病愈之后”,也可指“生病以后”。扩展资料近义词一.disease英 [dɪ'ziːz] 美 [dɪ'ziːz] n. 疾病v. 使…生病，感染例：The entire population was wiped out by the terrible disease.所有的居民都被可怕的疾病夺去了生命。二.sickness英 ['sɪknəs] 美 ['sɪknəs] n. 疾病；呕吐例：The holy man healed them of their sickness.那位神职人员治好了他们的疾病。3、illness什么意思是可数名词 什么意思不可数?
4、illness可数名词吗
illness既是可数名词，又是不可数名词。1.患病(状态)、身体不适[U]，此时不可数，例：During his illness,John stayed indoors.约翰在生病期间足不出户。
illness的例句 His illness diminished his health.疾病侵蚀了他的健康。 He will pull through his illness soon.他很快就会恢复健康的。 Worry and illness had made him prematurely old.他心事重重、疾病缠身，落得个未老先衰。 His illness is owing to excessive work. 他由于过度工作而病了。1.Attitudes to mental illness have shifted in recent years. 最近几年对精神病的态度已有所改变。 2.He boasts of dodging military service by feigning illness. 他炫耀自己通过装病来逃避服兵役。 3.She was determined not to let the illness take hold again. 她决心不让疾病再次击垮自己。
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