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内容导航：1、历史上关于广纳贤才的故事：李世民广纳贤才，他重用徐世勣，为何却杀掉同样出色的单雄信2、历史上关于广纳贤才的故事，当今奇人周兴和励志小说连载之四十三1、历史上关于广纳贤才的故事：李世民广纳贤才，他重用徐世勣，为何却杀掉同样出色的单雄信
在演义小说及各种曲艺评书中，单雄信是个义薄云天、宁死不屈的英雄人物。当年曾经和他在瓦岗寨一起结义的兄弟们，包括徐世勣、程咬金、罗成等人，都已经先后投降了唐军。可是，由于单雄信的哥哥被李渊杀掉，再加上单雄信是王世充的驸马，因此，当李世民把单雄信捉住以后，由于单雄信誓死不降，李世民只得把他杀掉。杀单雄信的时候，瓦岗寨的兄弟们都来和单雄信送别。但是单雄信都不搭理他们，尤其是不搭理徐世勣，最终只接受了程咬金的酒。
不过，真实的历史并不是这样的。真实的历史上，单雄信被李世民捉住以后，并非单雄信宁死不屈，而是李世民执意要杀单雄信。
(单雄信剧照）
当时，瓦岗寨众兄弟中，罗成在历史上是没有的。程咬金是不是向李世民求过情，让他不杀单雄信，我们并不知道，因为没有这方面的史料记载。同时，由于在瓦岗寨的时候，程咬金是单雄信的下属。因此，他与单雄信结拜的可能性不大。不过，徐世勣确确实实是向李世民求过情，让他不要杀单雄信的。但是，当时李世民并不同意。
李世民不同意，徐世勣也没有办法，在单雄信临刑前，徐世勣对单雄信说，我和你是结义兄弟，说好了同生共死。本来我应该随你一起去的。但是，人生既有“义”，也有“忠”（意思是要报效李唐），因此，我不能随你走。同时，我还得留下来，照顾你的妻儿老小。说着，便在自己的大腿上割下一块肉，让单雄信吃掉，表示与单雄信“义同生死”。因此单雄信吃下徐世勣的肉后，便被杀了。
从这里可以看出，实际上义薄云天的人并不是单雄信，而是徐世勣。
那么，李世民为什么重用徐世勣，而一定要杀单雄信呢？
真实的历史中，并不是李渊杀掉了单雄信的哥哥，而是当年单雄信在战场上差点一枪把李世民给刺死了。说起来，记仇的是李世民，而不是单雄信。
（李世民剧照）
不过，我们都知道，李世民是一个胸怀大度的人。他最大的特点，就是广纳贤才。就算是敌人，只要这人有才，他依然能够接纳。当年魏征曾多次劝说李建成早日除掉李世民。但是李世民发动玄武门政变以后，却对魏征信任有加。而且魏征多次上奏，让李世民很不舒服，李世民也没有杀他，反而还一直重用魏征。再怎么说，单雄信也是个人才，为什么李世民执意要杀掉他呢？
如果我们比较一下单雄信和徐世勣，就明白了。
当年，翟让把瓦岗寨寨主之位让给李密后，由于翟让身边的亲属，多次怂恿翟让把权力重新夺回来，因此，李密决定杀翟让。那天，李密请翟让喝酒。席间，李密拿出一张弓，给翟让看。趁翟让拉弓的瞬间，埋伏在身后的武士一拥而上，趁机砍杀了李密。徐世勣和单雄信当时都站在翟让身边，相当于翟让的左膀右臂。事情发生后，徐世勣反抗，结果被李密的卫士砍伤。而单雄信却直接就跪在李密跟前，表示投降他。当时，李密身边的谋士房彦藻对李密说，单雄信这个人不可靠，轻易就投降了，最好提早杀了他。不过，李密本来已经杀掉了翟让，从安定人心的角度出发，他不想再多杀人，就把单雄信留了下来。
（徐世勣剧照）
还有一件事。徐世勣和单雄信与王世充交战。战败后，徐世勣投奔了李唐。不过，单雄信这时候却投奔了敌人王世充。
打不赢敌人，就投奔他，这是很让人不齿的。美国职业男篮的杜兰特，当年曾率领雷霆队和勇士队进行西部决赛。雷霆队打败了。第二年，杜兰特加入了勇士队。本来，这其实只是职业赛，很正常的行为，但是球迷们依然不依不饶，批评杜兰特投敌。因此，单雄信投降王世充，也算是投敌行为。算上第一次投降李密，单雄信一生已经两次投敌了。
徐世勣则不一样。他投奔李渊的时候，李渊把原来李密的土地都交给了徐世勣。本来，徐世勣应该向李渊递献表，报告土地、人口及财产数量的。但是他却什么也没递。李渊觉得很奇怪，后来才发现，徐世勣把这些东西报告给了李密，让李密报告给李渊。这样做，目的是让李渊记住李密的功劳。这件事让李渊非常感动，因此，当时就让徐世勣担任黎阳总管、上柱国，封莱国公。接着，又加授他为右武侯大将军，改封曹国公，还赐予他“李姓”，由此可见，李渊父子对徐世勣有多么喜爱。
李渊父子为什么这么喜爱徐世勣，道理很简单，因为他们认为徐世勣不忘旧主，是个“纯臣”。而单雄信两次投敌，品德上显然就是有问题的。这样的人，李世民怎么会留下他呢？
（参考资料：《资治通鉴》《旧唐书》）
2、历史上关于广纳贤才的故事，当今奇人周兴和励志小说连载之四十三
天方夜谭的故事
Story of Arabian Nights
周兴和发明的环保轻型建材，不像发明原子弹和核燃料那样，属于国家绝密工程和专控物资，一般人想见一眼都不容易，更不要说有仿冒侵权之忧了。
For Zhou Xinghe’s invention of lightweight environmental protection building materials, unlike the invention of atomic bomb and nuclear fuel, which belong to the country's top-secret project and special controlled materials, it is not easy for ordinary people to see a glance, not to mention the worry of counterfeiting and infringement.
其它商品则不然。
Other goods are not so.
当今社会，无论药品食品，无论衣袜鞋帽，假冒伪劣商品那是层出不穷俯拾皆是。报载，有一段时间，市场上“茅台”、“五粮液”之类的高档酒，有47%为假冒，“中华”、“云烟”之类的高档烟，有50%为伪劣品。
In today's society, regardless of the medicine, food, clothing, socks, shoes and hats, the fake and inferior commodities are endless and abound. It was reported that at one time, 47% top-grade liquor on the market, such as "Moutai" and "Wuliangye", were counterfeit, while 50% top-grade cigarettes, such as "Chunghwa" and "Yunyan", were counterfeit.
周兴和发明的以秸秆为原料的建材，从1993年起就申请了国家专利。到2001年，他已先后获得了9项国家专利。但先前，这些专利“藏在深闺无人识”，还很少招蜂引蝶。1998年，由于“秸秆轻体墙材”在亚太广场使用、“秸秆综合利用”项目在四川省科技项目招标时中标后，社会上不少窥测方向，幻想着一夜暴发的人，一看这个项目原来有如此巨大的市场潜力——哦，秸秆，那漫山遍野不都是么？你周兴和能搞出来应用，我就不能搞出来卖钱么！
Zhou Xinghe invented the building materials with straw as raw materials, and had applied fornational patent since 1993. By 2001, he had obtained nine national patents. But previously, these patents were "hidden in the closet" and rarely attracted attention. In 1998, as the "lightweight straw wall material" was used in the Asia-Pacific Plaza and the "comprehensive straw utilization" project was awarded in the bidding of Sichuan Science and Technology Project, many people in the society, who had a glimpse of the development direction and fantasized about the overnight explosion, saw that this project had such a huge market potential - well, the straw, wasn't it all over the mountains and all over the fields? If Zhou Xinghe could come up with the application, so could I come up with and make money!
于是侵权仿冒之风，像河滩上的野草一样迅速蔓延开来。
So, the infringement imitation wind, like the wild grass on the beach, quickly spread.
曾几何时，在中国这块土地上，知识产权似乎就是一壶白开水，谁都可以敞开喝几杯。所以，社会上种种怪状就令人防不胜防：一本正版的图书定价100元，而盗版的书只卖10块钱；一张正版的光碟卖20元，而盗版的只需卖2块钱。
Once upon a time, the intellectual property in China seemed like a pot of plain boiled water that anyone could drink freely. So, it's hard to avoid all kinds of odd social phenomena: a legitimate book costed 100 yuan, while a pirated one just costed 10 yuan; a legitimate CD costed 20 yuan, while a pirated one only costed 2 yuan.
1999年底，四川迅速就出现了2家以仿冒星河公司产品的厂家出现。到了2004年10月，据不完全统计，在不到5年时间里，全国侵权厂家就达到747家！这些侵权厂家，以为生产秸秆建材就像吹糖人那般容易，比着葫芦画瓢，只要弄成型就是了。于是，各种假冒伪劣产品，鱼目混珠泥沙俱下，根本达不到产品质量要求，严重扰乱了市场。
By the end of 1999, two counterfeit manufacturers of Xinghe products had sprung up in Sichuan. In October 2004, according to incomplete statistics, in less than 5 years, the national infringement manufacturers reached 747! These infringement manufacturers thought that produced the straw building materials was dead easy, just as long as making the appearance looking like. Therefore, a variety of fake and inferior products, as a mingling of good and bad, did not meet the quality requirements of the product, and seriously disrupted the market.
非但如此，一些厂家除了大规模生产产品外，还明目张胆大量“转让”所谓“专利”。成都一家叫“金橙”的公司，凭借他们的社会背景，在全国迅速发展，仅低价转让“专利技术”就达98家！由于这些厂家没有核心技术，产品生产出来后，不到3年就出现一系列的质量问题：变质、发霉、变软、裂纹、反卤、结露等——试想，用这些存在严重质量问题的墙材来修建房屋，那将会危及多少老百姓的生命财产安全啊！
Moreover, some manufacturers in addition to mass production, but also blatantly "transfered" the so-called "patents". A company named "Jincheng" in Chengdu, relying on their social background, had been developing rapidly in the whole country, with 98 branches transferring the "patented technology" at a low price! Because these manufacturers did not have the core technology, the products had a series of quality problems, less than three years after the production: deterioration, mildew, softening, crack, anti-halogen, and condensation, etc. - just thinking, it will endanger the life and property safety of how many people with these wall materials of serious quality problems to build houses!
尽管周兴和对某些法院不抱太大的幻想，但他也只能依靠法律来解决这些问题。一来他要维护自己的合法权益，二来他要为不明真相的老百姓讨个说法。
Although Zhou Xinghe had little illusions about some courts, he could only rely on the law to resolve the problems. On the one hand, he wanted to protect his legitimate rights and interests; on the other hand, he wanted to ask for an explanation for the ordinary people who did not know the truth.
但，这无疑又是一场惨烈的拉锯战。
But it was no doubt that it would be another vicious seesaw battle.
1999年，星河公司将侵权的绵阳一家叫“高强”公司告上法庭，官司历时1年多，法庭判高强公司侵权，停止生产，赔偿星河公司经济损失3万元。可，高强公司根本不执行法院的判决。1年之后，星河公司向法院申请强制执行，可不知什么原因，法院就是按兵不动。究其原因，他们通过案外人告诉周兴和，要法院执行可以，但必须先支付2万元的辛苦费和汽油费。本来赔偿款才3万元，在诉讼过程中的律师费和诉讼费，星河公司已支出了20余万元——你说，还怎么叫他们去强制执行？
In 1999, Xinghe Company sued a Mianyang company called "Gaoqiang" for infringement. The lawsuit lasted for more than one year. The court ruled that Gaoqiang company infringed, and shall stop production and compensate Xinghe Company for the economic loss of 30,000 yuan. However, Gaoqiang company did not enforce the court's judgement at all. A year later, Xinghe Company applied to the court for enforcement, but for some reason the court did nothing. The reason, they told Zhou Xinghe through outsiders, it was ok for the court to enforce, but you must firstly pay 20,000 yuan as the hardwork and gasoline fees. The original compensation was only 30,000 yuan, but during the process of litigation, Xinghe Company had already spent more than 200,000 yuan in the lawyers' fees and legal costs. How could they ask to enforce it in this way?
如此，这家公司大概视法律无非是场儿戏，于是干脆更名为“仁和公司”，继续侵权生产仿冒产品，而且规模越来越大。
Thus, Gaoqiang company probably regarded the law as no more than a joke, so it changed its name to "Renhe Company" and continued to produce the counterfeit products in violation of the law and on a larger and larger scale.
同样，第二家侵权的金橙公司生产规模更大，他们侵权的手法与绵阳的高强公司完全一样，且在全国范围内大规模转让给客户，他们转让的所谓“专利技术”，超过星河公司1倍多——太有恃无恐明目张胆，周兴和一怒之下，2000年下半年，又将金橙公司告上法庭。
Similarly, the infringement of the second company Jincheng had a larger scale of production; their infringement practices were exactly the same as Gaoqiang company in Mianyang, and transferred across the country to the client in large scale. The transferred so-called "patent technology", was 1 time higher than Xinghe Company - too blatant, Zhou Xinghe was in a rage, and took Jincheng company to court in the second half of 2000.
本文关键词：广纳贤才的故事告诉我们什么道理，古代广纳贤才的例子，广纳贤才的故事有哪些，广纳贤才的故事成语，广纳贤才的人物。这就是关于《历史上关于广纳贤才的故事，为何却杀掉同样出色的单雄信》的所有内容，希望对您能有所帮助！